What to Do When a Cyst Won’t Go Away

Cysts are a common skin condition, and while most are harmless and disappear on their own, some may persist, causing discomfort or cosmetic concerns. If you’ve been dealing with a cyst that just won’t go away, understanding what causes it and when to seek treatment can help you make informed decisions about your skin health.

What Causes Cysts?
Cysts are sacs filled with fluid, pus, or other material that can develop under the skin due to various factors, such as:

• Blocked oil glands: The most common type of cyst, known as a sebaceous cyst, occurs when oil glands are obstructed.
• Infections: Bacterial or fungal infections can lead to the formation of painful, inflamed cysts.
• Skin injuries: Even a minor injury or trauma to the skin can sometimes trigger the development of a cyst.

Though cysts can appear anywhere on the body, they most commonly occur on the face, neck, scalp, and back.

Why Some Cysts Don’t Resolve
While many cysts may disappear over time, others persist for several reasons:

1. Infection: If a cyst becomes infected, it may not heal without medical intervention.
2. Size and depth: Larger or deeper cysts are often more resistant to treatment.
3. Chronic irritation: Cysts located in areas prone to friction, like the neck or back, may continue to grow or cause discomfort.

When to See a Dermatologist
If a cyst doesn’t improve or causes pain, it’s important to see a dermatologist. Dr. Lauren Penzi, a board-certified dermatologist at MDCS Dermatology, explains, “Persistent or infected cysts can become more problematic if left untreated. A proper evaluation can determine the best course of action to prevent infection, scarring, or further complications.”

Signs that you should schedule a visit include:

1. Persistent growth of the cyst
2. Redness, warmth, or tenderness
3. Fluid drainage or signs of infection
4. Painful swelling

How Are Cysts Treated?
Depending on the type and condition of the cyst, treatment options vary. At MDCS Dermatology, we offer several effective solutions:

• Incision and drainage: This procedure involves making a small incision in the cyst to drain its contents, providing relief from pressure and pain.
• Cyst removal: In cases where a cyst is recurrent or large, surgical removal is the most effective option to prevent it from returning.
• Cortisone injections: For inflamed cysts, corticosteroid injections can help reduce swelling and accelerate healing.

Preventing Future Cysts
While cysts are not always preventable, maintaining a consistent skincare routine that includes cleansing, exfoliation, and moisturizing can help minimize the risk of blocked pores and the formation of cysts. If you’re prone to developing cysts, it’s important to avoid squeezing or popping them, as this can lead to infection and scarring.

If you have a cyst that won’t go away, Dr. Lauren Penzi and the team at MDCS Dermatology are here to help. Schedule an appointment today to discuss treatment options and restore the health and appearance of your skin. Book here now!

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For more information, visit our website at www.mdcsderm.com